Study for the ACVPM Infectious Diseases Exam with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly and enhance your knowledge to excel in the test!

Multiple Choice

Equine Infectious Anemia is also called

Equine Infectious Anemia is a viral disease of horses transmitted by biting flies that thrive in wet, marshy areas; because those vectors are common in swampy environments, the disease earned the nickname “swamp fever.” The other options refer to different diseases: equine piroplasmosis is caused by intracellular parasites and is tick-borne; cattle plague (Rinderpest) is a bovine morbillivirus disease; valley fever is a fungal infection caused by Coccidioides species. So the nickname that best fits EIA is swamp fever.

Equine Infectious Anemia is a viral disease of horses transmitted by biting flies that thrive in wet, marshy areas; because those vectors are common in swampy environments, the disease earned the nickname “swamp fever.” The other options refer to different diseases: equine piroplasmosis is caused by intracellular parasites and is tick-borne; cattle plague (Rinderpest) is a bovine morbillivirus disease; valley fever is a fungal infection caused by Coccidioides species. So the nickname that best fits EIA is swamp fever.