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Multiple Choice

Mayaro virus is best described as what?

Mayaro virus is an alphavirus, a member of the Togaviridae family, and it is transmitted to people by mosquitoes, making it an arbovirus. Clinically it can resemble chikungunya because it often causes fever and painful joint symptoms that can be quite prolonged. That mosquito-borne, alphavirus classification is why this description fits best. It is not a flavivirus like dengue or Zika (which are a different virus family), not a retrovirus, and not a coronavirus. So the most accurate characterization is that Mayaro virus is an alphavirus transmitted by mosquitoes, with a clinical picture similar to other arboviral illnesses such as chikungunya.

Mayaro virus is an alphavirus, a member of the Togaviridae family, and it is transmitted to people by mosquitoes, making it an arbovirus. Clinically it can resemble chikungunya because it often causes fever and painful joint symptoms that can be quite prolonged. That mosquito-borne, alphavirus classification is why this description fits best. It is not a flavivirus like dengue or Zika (which are a different virus family), not a retrovirus, and not a coronavirus. So the most accurate characterization is that Mayaro virus is an alphavirus transmitted by mosquitoes, with a clinical picture similar to other arboviral illnesses such as chikungunya.