Study for the ACVPM Infectious Diseases Exam with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly and enhance your knowledge to excel in the test!

Multiple Choice

Vesicular Stomatitis virus belongs to which family?

Rhabdoviridae are enveloped viruses with a bullet-shaped appearance and a single-stranded negative-sense RNA genome. Vesicular stomatitis virus fits this pattern, being a classic member of the genus Vesiculovirus within the family. Its genome organization and replication strategy follow the typical rhabdovirus blueprint, reinforcing its placement in this family. Other families have distinct features: Filoviridae includes filamentous viruses such as Ebola, Coronaviridae comprises enveloped viruses with spike proteins and positive-sense RNA, and Reoviridae are non-enveloped, icosahedral viruses with segmented double-stranded RNA. These differences help separate vesicular stomatitis virus from those groups, making Rhabdoviridae the correct family.

Rhabdoviridae are enveloped viruses with a bullet-shaped appearance and a single-stranded negative-sense RNA genome. Vesicular stomatitis virus fits this pattern, being a classic member of the genus Vesiculovirus within the family. Its genome organization and replication strategy follow the typical rhabdovirus blueprint, reinforcing its placement in this family.

Other families have distinct features: Filoviridae includes filamentous viruses such as Ebola, Coronaviridae comprises enveloped viruses with spike proteins and positive-sense RNA, and Reoviridae are non-enveloped, icosahedral viruses with segmented double-stranded RNA. These differences help separate vesicular stomatitis virus from those groups, making Rhabdoviridae the correct family.