Study for the ACVPM Infectious Diseases Exam with engaging quizzes, flashcards, and detailed explanations. Prepare thoroughly and enhance your knowledge to excel in the test!

Multiple Choice

What is the nucleic acid type of Vesicular stomatitis virus?

Vesicular stomatitis virus has an RNA genome, specifically a single-stranded, negative-sense RNA genome. This means the genetic material is RNA, not DNA, and it is not double-stranded DNA or single-stranded DNA. Negative-sense RNA viruses carry their own RNA-dependent RNA polymerase to transcribe mRNA in the cytoplasm so the host ribosomes can translate it. That combination—RNA as the genome and the need for a viral polymerase to make mRNA—fits Vesicular stomatitis virus best.

Vesicular stomatitis virus has an RNA genome, specifically a single-stranded, negative-sense RNA genome. This means the genetic material is RNA, not DNA, and it is not double-stranded DNA or single-stranded DNA. Negative-sense RNA viruses carry their own RNA-dependent RNA polymerase to transcribe mRNA in the cytoplasm so the host ribosomes can translate it. That combination—RNA as the genome and the need for a viral polymerase to make mRNA—fits Vesicular stomatitis virus best.